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Justin Tullis, DDS, MS

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Home » Services » Deep Cleaning (Prophylaxis)

Deep Cleaning (Prophylaxis)

If you have advanced gum disease with significant plaque buildup near and below the gum line, you may require a periodontal deep cleaning – a common procedure offered by our “Top Doc” periodontist, Dr. Justin Tullis, at Southern Colorado Periodontics & Implants (SoCO Perio) in Colorado Springs, CO.

A deep cleaning (or prophylaxis) aims to remove plaque that is below the gum line. Plaque that is left untreated leaves you at risk for advanced gingivitis and the eventual loss of your teeth. Bleeding and inflamed gums are a sign that you are developing gum disease. This is a result of plaque buildup on your teeth near and below the gum line. Dentists can check and measure the degree of gingivitis. If minor, your condition can be improved with a regular teeth cleaning at your next dentist visit. Your general dentist has the tools to remove plaque that’s visible above the gum line. However, if the plaque is too deep below the gum line, regular teeth cleaning and home dental care won’t be enough. For this, it may be best to see a periodontist.

If you’re experiencing bleeding and inflamed gums, contact our office to schedule a periodontal exam. We’ll help get you back to a healthier smile in no time!

Schedule your deep cleaning appointment at SoCO Perio today:

(719) 475-9023

What is a deep cleaning?

The fact is, plaque build-up on your teeth is largely inevitable. Even if you brush and floss regularly. Some level of plaque is still likely to build up on your teeth over time. And the plaque, untreated, will eventually decay teeth and infect gum tissue. That’s why it’s important to visit your dentist regularly for regular teeth cleanings. However, if it has perhaps been too long since your last regular cleaning, you may need more help.

Deep cleaning illustration

A periodontal deep cleaning (or prophylaxis) is a dental procedure that thoroughly removes all bacteria from the teeth and surrounding gum tissue. This treatment is also known as prophylaxis because it is primarily a preventive measure. A deep cleaning is similar to your regular dental cleaning. However, it may take slightly longer, and it may clean a greater portion of the tooth’s surface. Steps of a deep cleaning treatment include:

  • X-rays to assess the extent of the damage and create a treatment plan
  • Supragingival cleaning to clean the area above the gumline
  • Subgingival cleaning to clear out bacteria and buildup in pockets underneath the gums
  • Root planing to remove any lingering bacteria on the root of the tooth
  • Prescription of antibiotic and antimicrobial medication

Some deep cleanings may involve cleaning the area below the gumline. In cases where a significant amount of infection needs to be removed, deep cleaning may include treatments such as root scaling. This sort of deep cleaning can clean portions of the tooth root and remove pockets of infection. Deep cleaning is usually done while the patient is conscious. However, if you are nervous or concerned about pain, anesthesia is possible.

Reference: healthline.com

Who needs a deep teeth cleaning?

Even patients with healthy teeth will need a basic dental cleaning every six months. If you have chronic oral health issues, your dentist may recommend a professional cleaning every three months. A deep cleaning can occur during your regular cleaning or as a separate appointment.

More intensive cleaning is not something you need multiple times a year. Usually, your dentist will recommend prophylaxis treatments if you have periodontal disease. Signs you might need a deep cleaning include:

  • Your gums look red and swollen.
  • You have unexplained, chronic bad breath.
  • Your teeth or your gums feel painful and sensitive.
  • You notice that your teeth feel loose.
  • You have thick, yellow calculus at the base of each tooth.
  • Your gums bleed when you floss or eat.

Benefits

The primary benefit of deep teeth cleaning is that it removes plaque and bacterial buildup. It is essential to remove all this buildup because it contributes to significant health issues. Without a deep cleaning, patients end up with severe inflammation and cavities. Eventually, this can lead to tooth loss. Therefore, it is crucial to receive prophylaxis at the first sign of gum disease.

Next, deep cleaning helps improve your confidence by enhancing your appearance. It can remove deep yellow stains that would otherwise distract from your smile. Another benefit of deep cleaning is that it can treat halitosis, or chronic bad breath. Finally, just like a regular cleaning, a deep cleaning can help your dentist spot oral issues.

Related Blog Article: Disadvantages and Advantages of Deep Cleaning Teeth

Risks

Though deep cleaning is mostly a beneficial procedure, it does have some potential risks. For most patients, the primary downside is simply that there can be some pain and sensitivity in the days following the procedure. There is also a risk of infection after the treatment if you do not follow your doctor’s aftercare instructions. Finally, deep cleaning can cause gum recession if it is performed too frequently. For most patients, the benefits will outweigh these risks.

Cost of deep cleaning

Depending on factors such as location and oral health, deep cleanings can cost anywhere from $200 to $500. The average deep cleaning costs around $330. This can save you thousands of dollars in later dental work. Deep cleanings are usually covered by insurance. With help from your insurance, you may only need to pay a small copay or coinsurance for the procedure.

A man with big healthy smile after a periodontal deep cleaing in Colorado Springs

Does a deep cleaning provide real results?

Most patients who get scaling and other deep cleaning treatments express satisfaction with the procedure. Despite some complaints about sensitivity, patients reported being happy with the eventual outcome. Research has found that deep cleaning treatments can help alleviate the early stages of periodontitis and reduce infection and gum recession.

Reference: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

As you can see, peridontal deep cleanings are a valuable procedure that can help reverse the effects of gum disease. Remembering to schedule your cleaning will ensure your smile stays as strong, healthy, and beautiful as possible. SoCO Perio in Colorado Springs is happy to offer deep cleanings as one of our periodontal services. Contact us now to schedule your next appointment.

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